第二屆中國博鰲農業(種業)科技創新論壇在海口市召開
2012-02-15 1084
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為全(quan)面貫徹落實2012年(nian)(nian)中(zhong)共中(zhong)央(yang)一號文(wen)件和(he)國(guo)務院《關(guan)于加(jia)快推進現代(dai)(dai)農(nong)(nong)作物種業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)的意(yi)見》精(jing)神,大力推進農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)自(zi)主創新,發(fa)展(zhan)現代(dai)(dai)種業(ye)(ye),保障糧食安(an)全(quan)和(he)農(nong)(nong)產品有效供(gong)給,2012年(nian)(nian)2月(yue)11日,由(you)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)部(bu)、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)、國(guo)家林業(ye)(ye)局、教(jiao)育部(bu)、海(hai)(hai)南省人民政(zheng)府聯合主辦的“第二(er)屆中(zhong)國(guo)博鰲農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(種業(ye)(ye))科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)創新論壇(tan)(tan)”在海(hai)(hai)南省海(hai)(hai)口(kou)市(shi)隆重(zhong)召開。中(zhong)央(yang)政(zheng)治局委員、國(guo)務院副(fu)(fu)總理回良玉給論壇(tan)(tan)發(fa)來賀信,全(quan)國(guo)政(zheng)協(xie)副(fu)(fu)主席、科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)部(bu)部(bu)長萬鋼出席論壇(tan)(tan)并講話,科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)部(bu)、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部(bu)、教(jiao)育部(bu)、國(guo)家林業(ye)(ye)局分管領導出席了論壇(tan)(tan)。海(hai)(hai)南省副(fu)(fu)省長林方略代(dai)(dai)表海(hai)(hai)南省政(zheng)府致(zhi)歡(huan)迎詞(ci)。會議由(you)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)部(bu)張(zhang)來武副(fu)(fu)部(bu)長主持。
本次論壇以“創(chuang)新引領發展(zhan) 做強做大(da)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)”為主(zhu)題,重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)研(yan)討新形勢下我(wo)國(guo)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)新體系、育(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)模式與產業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)態勢及(ji)提(ti)高我(wo)國(guo)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)國(guo)際競爭力的措施。種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)位于農業(ye)(ye)產業(ye)(ye)鏈的最(zui)上游,是國(guo)家戰(zhan)略性、基礎性產業(ye)(ye),也是決定現代農業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)的核心要素。近年(nian)來,在國(guo)家863計(ji)劃(hua)、科技(ji)(ji)支撐計(ji)劃(hua)等(deng)科技(ji)(ji)計(ji)劃(hua)的支持下,從育(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)技(ji)(ji)術、新品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)選育(yu)(yu)、種(zhong)(zhong)質資源保護與利(li)用等(deng)方面,對主(zhu)要農作物、農業(ye)(ye)動物、林木花草種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)工作進(jin)行了系統部署,大(da)幅(fu)度增加了種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科技(ji)(ji)投入,取得了重(zhong)(zhong)要進(jin)展(zhan)。
我(wo)國的育(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)技術不斷拓展(zhan),大(da)幅度推進了(le)(le)新品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)選育(yu)進程。特別是在雜種(zhong)(zhong)優(you)(you)勢(shi)利用、常規育(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)和(he)部分(fen)(fen)作物轉基(ji)因(yin)育(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)(deng)領域達到(dao)世界領先(xian)或先(xian)進水平(ping);建立了(le)(le)較完整的動植(zhi)物種(zhong)(zhong)質(zhi)資源(yuan)收集(ji)與保(bao)存(cun)體系,在新品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)培育(yu)中發(fa)揮了(le)(le)十分(fen)(fen)重要(yao)的作用;先(xian)后推廣了(le)(le)一批(pi)超級稻、雜交玉米、優(you)(you)質(zhi)小麥(mai)、轉基(ji)因(yin)抗蟲(chong)棉、高產大(da)豆等(deng)(deng)突破性優(you)(you)良(liang)新品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong),使(shi)我(wo)國農(nong)作物良(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)覆蓋率(lv)超過95%以上,良(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)對(dui)糧食(shi)(shi)增產的貢獻率(lv)超過40%;一批(pi)種(zhong)(zhong)業企業不斷成長(chang)壯(zhuang)大(da),競爭力不斷增強,全國農(nong)作物、動物、林木花草(cao)種(zhong)(zhong)業年產值(zhi)達3000多億元,為保(bao)障國家(jia)糧食(shi)(shi)安全和(he)主(zhu)要(yao)農(nong)產品(pin)有(you)效供給提(ti)供了(le)(le)強有(you)力支(zhi)撐。
回(hui)良(liang)玉副總理(li)在(zai)賀信中指(zhi)出(chu),農(nong)業(ye)(ye)是安(an)天下、穩民心(xin)(xin)的(de)基礎產業(ye)(ye),實現(xian)(xian)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)持續穩定發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、確(que)保(bao)農(nong)產品長期有效供給,根本出(chu)路在(zai)科技(ji)、最(zui)大(da)(da)潛力在(zai)科技(ji)、強(qiang)勁動力在(zai)科技(ji)。近些年來,我國(guo)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)科技(ji)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)取得(de)巨大(da)(da)成就,農(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)物良(liang)種(zhong)培育和種(zhong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)取得(de)重(zhong)大(da)(da)成果,為保(bao)障我國(guo)糧食(shi)安(an)全、促進(jin)農(nong)民增收、加(jia)快農(nong)村經濟社會發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)了重(zhong)要作(zuo)(zuo)用。回(hui)副總理(li)希(xi)望與會代表緊密(mi)圍(wei)繞“創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)引領發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、做強(qiang)做大(da)(da)種(zhong)業(ye)(ye)”的(de)主題,認(ren)真貫(guan)徹落實中央1號文件精神,深(shen)入探(tan)討加(jia)快農(nong)業(ye)(ye)科技(ji)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)、推進(jin)現(xian)(xian)代種(zhong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)措施,發(fa)(fa)表真知灼見(jian),提供良(liang)言(yan)益策,為提升我國(guo)種(zhong)業(ye)(ye)核心(xin)(xin)競爭(zheng)力、推動種(zhong)業(ye)(ye)跨越式發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、促進(jin)現(xian)(xian)代農(nong)業(ye)(ye)建設、保(bao)障國(guo)家糧食(shi)安(an)全作(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)更大(da)(da)貢(gong)獻。
萬鋼部長在充分肯定了(le)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)技創(chuang)新、成(cheng)果轉化與產業(ye)(ye)化推(tui)廣等(deng)取(qu)得巨(ju)大成(cheng)就的同時,又(you)為下一步工作提出(chu)了(le)具體要求:一是(shi)大力(li)推(tui)進(jin)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)技自主(zhu)創(chuang)新,引領(ling)支撐現代種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan);二是(shi)積極(ji)探索(suo)現代種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)新機制,大力(li)提升企業(ye)(ye)實(shi)力(li)和市場競爭力(li);三是(shi)不斷強化種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)技服(fu)務,加快種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)技成(cheng)果轉化和推(tui)廣應用(yong);四是(shi)切實(shi)加強組(zu)織領(ling)導,落實(shi)種(zhong)(zhong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)技政(zheng)策措施。
圍繞論(lun)壇主題,李(li)家(jia)(jia)洋院(yuan)(yuan)士、李(li)寧院(yuan)(yuan)士等專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)和(he)北京市科委、楊凌示范區、中國(guo)(guo)種(zhong)(zhong)子集團等單(dan)位代表(biao)作了(le)大會主題發(fa)言。在大會交流(liu)(liu)基礎(chu)上(shang)(shang),論(lun)壇還(huan)分成新型種(zhong)(zhong)業體(ti)系(xi)建(jian)設、育(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)機制與(yu)模式構建(jian)、種(zhong)(zhong)業科技(ji)(ji)金(jin)融與(yu)品種(zhong)(zhong)交易、種(zhong)(zhong)業國(guo)(guo)際化四(si)個小組,針對育(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)前沿技(ji)(ji)術、種(zhong)(zhong)子生(sheng)產、科技(ji)(ji)金(jin)融、產業發(fa)展等相關的科技(ji)(ji)問題、運行(xing)機制和(he)模式構建(jian)進行(xing)廣(guang)泛(fan)深入的討論(lun)并(bing)提(ti)出建(jian)設性(xing)意(yi)見。國(guo)(guo)內數十名學者專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)、科研院(yuan)(yuan)所(suo)、種(zhong)(zhong)業企業負責人在小組論(lun)壇上(shang)(shang)作了(le)交流(liu)(liu)發(fa)言。
科(ke)技(ji)部(bu)、農(nong)業(ye)部(bu)、教育部(bu)、國家林業(ye)局等國家部(bu)門,海南省(sheng)省(sheng)政府和全國各省(sheng)、自治區、直轄市、計劃(hua)單列市科(ke)技(ji)廳(委、局)、新疆生產建設兵團科(ke)技(ji)局有關負責同志,以(yi)及全國涉農(nong)高(gao)校、研(yan)究(jiu)院所、種子企業(ye)的專家學者(zhe)和管(guan)理人員500余人參加了此次論壇。(來源(yuan):科(ke)技(ji)部(bu))