住房和城(cheng)鄉(xiang)建(jian)設部副部長張小宏近日在國務(wu)院新聞辦(ban)公(gong)室發布(bu)會上表示，城(cheng)鄉(xiang)建(jian)設是推進碳(tan)達(da)峰、碳(tan)中(zhong)和的一(yi)個重要領(ling)域，下一(yi)步將抓緊推動出臺城(cheng)鄉(xiang)建(jian)設領(ling)域碳(tan)達(da)峰實施方案(an)。

　　據(ju)張小宏(hong)介紹，推動(dong)城市綠(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)碳建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設，主要有三(san)(san)個方面：一(yi)是(shi)優化城市結構和布局，推動(dong)組團式發展(zhan)，加強(qiang)(qiang)生(sheng)態廊道(dao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設，嚴格(ge)控制新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)超高(gao)層建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)，加強(qiang)(qiang)既(ji)有建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)拆除(chu)管理；二是(shi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設綠(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)碳社區，加強(qiang)(qiang)完(wan)整社區建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設，構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)15分鐘生(sheng)活圈；三(san)(san)是(shi)大(da)力發展(zhan)綠(lv)色(se)(se)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)，加快推進(jin)(jin)既(ji)有建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)節(jie)能(neng)改造，因地制宜推進(jin)(jin)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)可再生(sheng)能(neng)源應用，優化城市建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設用能(neng)結構，推進(jin)(jin)綠(lv)色(se)(se)低(di)碳建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)造。

　　張小宏還表示，打造綠色低碳鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村方面，將通過構建(jian)(jian)自(zi)然緊(jin)湊的鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村格局，推進綠色低碳農(nong)房(fang)建(jian)(jian)設，加強生活(huo)垃圾污水治理，推廣應(ying)用可再生能源等工作(zuo)，全(quan)面促進鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村節(jie)能降碳。此外，要研(yan)究建(jian)(jian)立兩個體(ti)系：一是建(jian)(jian)立城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)設統計(ji)監測體(ti)系，編制城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)設領域(yu)碳排(pai)放統計(ji)計(ji)量標準；二是構建(jian)(jian)考核評價(jia)(jia)指標體(ti)系。通過對(dui)(dui)碳排(pai)放量動(dong)態監測和(he)對(dui)(dui)節(jie)能降碳工作(zuo)的客觀評價(jia)(jia)，形成有效(xiao)激勵和(he)約束機制，共同(tong)推動(dong)實現城(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)建(jian)(jian)設領域(yu)碳達峰碳中和(he)目標。