推動共建“一帶一路”進入高質量發展新階段
2023-10-31 151
今年(nian)是(shi)共(gong)(gong)建“一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)(dai)一(yi)(yi)路(lu)”倡議提(ti)出(chu)10周年(nian),習近平(ping)主席(xi)在第三屆“一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)(dai)一(yi)(yi)路(lu)”國(guo)(guo)際(ji)合作(zuo)高峰論壇開幕(mu)式上指出(chu),“中(zhong)方愿同各(ge)方深化‘一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)(dai)一(yi)(yi)路(lu)’合作(zuo)伙伴關系,推(tui)動共(gong)(gong)建‘一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)(dai)一(yi)(yi)路(lu)’進入高質量發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的新階段,為(wei)(wei)實(shi)現(xian)世界各(ge)國(guo)(guo)的現(xian)代化作(zuo)出(chu)不懈(xie)努力(li)”。高質量共(gong)(gong)建“一(yi)(yi)帶(dai)(dai)一(yi)(yi)路(lu)”注重(zhong)合作(zuo)共(gong)(gong)贏、踐(jian)行(xing)互(hu)聯互(hu)通、謀求共(gong)(gong)同發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、謹記人民期盼,為(wei)(wei)實(shi)現(xian)和平(ping)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、互(hu)利(li)合作(zuo)、共(gong)(gong)同繁榮的世界現(xian)代化提(ti)供重(zhong)要支(zhi)撐。
高質量共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建“一(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)路(lu)”注(zhu)重合作(zuo)(zuo)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)贏,為(wei)實現(xian)世(shi)界現(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)構建和平(ping)之路(lu)。共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建“一(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)路(lu)”倡議提出以來,中國(guo)(guo)(guo)始終秉持(chi)人(ren)類(lei)命運(yun)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)理(li)念,堅(jian)持(chi)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)商共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)享原則,尊重各(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)歷史文(wen)化(hua)(hua)、宗教信(xin)(xin)仰、意(yi)識形(xing)態、社會制(zhi)度、發展階段差異,致力于打(da)造(zao)政(zheng)治(zhi)互(hu)(hu)信(xin)(xin)、經濟融合、文(wen)化(hua)(hua)包容的(de)利益共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)、責任共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)和命運(yun)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti),成為(wei)構建人(ren)類(lei)命運(yun)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)的(de)生動(dong)實踐。中國(guo)(guo)(guo)與(yu)150多(duo)個(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家、30多(duo)個(ge)國(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)組織簽署共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建“一(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)路(lu)”合作(zuo)(zuo)文(wen)件,達成了3000多(duo)個(ge)合作(zuo)(zuo)項目。未來,共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建“一(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)路(lu)”高質量發展,將堅(jian)持(chi)團結(jie)互(hu)(hu)信(xin)(xin)、平(ping)等(deng)互(hu)(hu)利、包容互(hu)(hu)鑒(jian)、合作(zuo)(zuo)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)贏,繼續深化(hua)(hua)各(ge)領域務實合作(zuo)(zuo)、完善國(guo)(guo)(guo)際(ji)合作(zuo)(zuo)機制(zhi),為(wei)構建人(ren)類(lei)命運(yun)共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti)注(zhu)入新的(de)強大動(dong)力。
高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)共建“一(yi)帶一(yi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)”踐(jian)行互聯(lian)互通(tong),為實(shi)現(xian)世(shi)(shi)(shi)界現(xian)代化打造(zao)開(kai)放之路(lu)(lu)(lu)。當前,面對逆全(quan)(quan)(quan)球化思潮(chao)下的保護(hu)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)、單邊主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)、霸凌主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)(yi)蔓延,共建“一(yi)帶一(yi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)”倡議堅持(chi)以互聯(lian)互通(tong)為主(zhu)(zhu)線,不斷深化政策溝通(tong)、設施聯(lian)通(tong)、貿(mao)(mao)易暢(chang)通(tong)、資金融通(tong)、民心相通(tong),促進了全(quan)(quan)(quan)球范圍(wei)內生(sheng)產要(yao)素有序流動(dong)、資源高(gao)(gao)效配(pei)置、市場深度(du)融合(he),成為引領(ling)國(guo)(guo)際合(he)作(zuo)的重(zhong)要(yao)平臺、助推(tui)經濟(ji)(ji)全(quan)(quan)(quan)球化的關鍵引擎。世(shi)(shi)(shi)界銀行報告顯(xian)示,到2030年,共建“一(yi)帶一(yi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)”將使參與國(guo)(guo)貿(mao)(mao)易增長2.8%~9.7%、全(quan)(quan)(quan)球貿(mao)(mao)易增長1.7%~6.2%。未來,共建“一(yi)帶一(yi)路(lu)(lu)(lu)”高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)量(liang)發展,將繼續構建立體互聯(lian)互通(tong)網絡(luo)、支持(chi)建設開(kai)放型世(shi)(shi)(shi)界經濟(ji)(ji)、深化各領(ling)域務實(shi)合(he)作(zuo)、完(wan)善(shan)國(guo)(guo)際合(he)作(zuo)機制(zhi),維(wei)護(hu)和發展開(kai)放型世(shi)(shi)(shi)界經濟(ji)(ji),推(tui)進更有活力、更加包容、更可持(chi)續的經濟(ji)(ji)全(quan)(quan)(quan)球化進程。
高質量共(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”謀求共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),為實現(xian)世(shi)界現(xian)代(dai)化鋪就繁(fan)榮(rong)(rong)之路(lu)。共(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”倡議致力于將中國的發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)與(yu)世(shi)界各(ge)國的發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)結合(he)起來(lai)(lai),將中國式現(xian)代(dai)化與(yu)人類社會現(xian)代(dai)化、與(yu)廣大發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中國家(jia)在內的各(ge)國現(xian)代(dai)化連接起來(lai)(lai),以(yi)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)各(ge)國共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、共(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)繁(fan)榮(rong)(rong)。數據顯示(shi),十(shi)年來(lai)(lai),“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”倡議從亞歐(ou)大陸延(yan)伸到非洲(zhou)和拉美(mei),覆蓋全球(qiu)四(si)分之三以(yi)上的國家(jia),拉動(dong)(dong)近萬億美(mei)元(yuan)投資,為共(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)國家(jia)創(chuang)造(zao)42萬個(ge)工(gong)作崗位,帶動(dong)(dong)近4000萬人擺脫貧困。未來(lai)(lai),共(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”高質量發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),將推(tui)(tui)動(dong)(dong)各(ge)國共(gong)(gong)(gong)創(chuang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新機遇(yu)、共(gong)(gong)(gong)謀發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新動(dong)(dong)能、共(gong)(gong)(gong)拓發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新空間、共(gong)(gong)(gong)享發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新成果,為世(shi)界繁(fan)榮(rong)(rong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)提供更(geng)大動(dong)(dong)能。
高(gao)質量共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”謹記人(ren)(ren)民期盼,為(wei)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)世(shi)界現(xian)(xian)(xian)代化開拓(tuo)幸福之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)。現(xian)(xian)(xian)代化的最終(zhong)目標是實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)自由而(er)全面的發展,更好地滿足各國人(ren)(ren)民在(zai)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)、生(sheng)(sheng)態、科技、文(wen)明等各方(fang)面的需要(yao),是實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)世(shi)界現(xian)(xian)(xian)代化的題中應有之(zhi)(zhi)義。錨(mao)定人(ren)(ren)民對美(mei)好生(sheng)(sheng)活的向(xiang)(xiang)往,順(shun)應人(ren)(ren)民對文(wen)明進步的渴望,共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”倡議不斷(duan)推進新(xin)(xin)領(ling)域合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)。各國共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)“健(jian)(jian)(jian)康絲綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)”,建(jian)(jian)(jian)立緊密的衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)伙伴關系(xi),構建(jian)(jian)(jian)人(ren)(ren)類衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)健(jian)(jian)(jian)康共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)同(tong)體(ti);深耕“綠色絲綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)”,為(wei)保護生(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)境、實(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)碳達峰和(he)(he)(he)碳中和(he)(he)(he)、促進人(ren)(ren)與自然和(he)(he)(he)諧共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)生(sheng)(sheng)作(zuo)出(chu)重要(yao)貢獻;推進“數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)絲綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)”,推進數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)技術同(tong)實(shi)體(ti)經濟(ji)深度融合(he)(he)(he),縮(suo)小全球(qiu)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)鴻溝,促進人(ren)(ren)工智能(neng)健(jian)(jian)(jian)康有序安全發展。未來(lai),共(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)建(jian)(jian)(jian)“一(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)”高(gao)質量發展,將持續推進健(jian)(jian)(jian)康、綠色、創新(xin)(xin)、數(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)絲綢之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設,推進和(he)(he)(he)平之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)、繁榮(rong)之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)、開放之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)、綠色之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)、創新(xin)(xin)之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)、文(wen)明之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)、廉潔(jie)之(zhi)(zhi)路(lu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設,不斷(duan)增(zeng)強民眾的獲得(de)感、幸福感和(he)(he)(he)安全感,推動全球(qiu)發展邁(mai)向(xiang)(xiang)平衡協調包容新(xin)(xin)階段,引領(ling)人(ren)(ren)類社(she)會走向(xiang)(xiang)更加美(mei)好的未來(lai)。(作(zuo)者:陳江瀅(ying)、鄒一(yi)(yi)(yi)南,均系(xi)中央(yang)黨校(xiao)〔國家行(xing)政學院〕習近平新(xin)(xin)時代中國特色社(she)會主義思(si)想研(yan)究(jiu)中心研(yan)究(jiu)員)