運輸組織優化成運輸節能減排項目關注點
2012-04-16 984 中國節能服務網 編輯:sam
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日前,交通運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)部政策法(fa)規司在(zai)交通運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)部網站(zhan)公示了“2012年度交通運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)()專(zhuan)項(xiang)(xiang)資金第一(yi)批支(zhi)持項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)”。項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)單(dan)中(zhong)(zhong)包含了項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)申請(qing)單(dan)位名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱、項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)稱和補助金額(e)。通過(guo)仔細分(fen)析這(zhe)份(fen)名(ming)(ming)(ming)單(dan),道(dao)路運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)占(zhan)據了第一(yi)批支(zhi)撐項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)的大部分(fen),其中(zhong)(zhong),客(ke)貨運(yun)(yun)(yun)和公共交通的運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)組織優化是運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)領(ling)域節能減排項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)的關注點。
這次(ci)公示(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)節能減(jian)排(pai)(pai)專項(xiang)(xiang)資(zi)金第(di)一(yi)批(pi)支持項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)共計(ji)89個,補助(zhu)資(zi)金共15000萬元(yuan)。這些項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)主要分(fen)為六類,分(fen)別是(shi)公路(lu)(lu)基礎設施建(jian)設與運(yun)(yun)(yun)營領域(yu)(yu)(yu)、道路(lu)(lu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)裝備領域(yu)(yu)(yu)、港航設施建(jian)設與運(yun)(yun)(yun)營領域(yu)(yu)(yu)、水(shui)路(lu)(lu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)裝備領域(yu)(yu)(yu)、交通(tong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)管理與服務能力建(jian)設、交通(tong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)節能減(jian)排(pai)(pai)試點示(shi)(shi)范項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)。其中(zhong),涉(she)及道路(lu)(lu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)領域(yu)(yu)(yu)和由道路(lu)(lu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)企(qi)業實(shi)施的(de)(de)(de)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)總(zong)計(ji)68項(xiang)(xiang),占項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)總(zong)數的(de)(de)(de)76%。這68個項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)資(zi)金補助(zhu)額為11841萬元(yuan),占總(zong)補助(zhu)額的(de)(de)(de)79%。可見,道路(lu)(lu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)行業是(shi)交通(tong)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)部這批(pi)節能減(jian)排(pai)(pai)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)實(shi)施的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)點。在道路(lu)(lu)運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)中(zhong),主要涉(she)及的(de)(de)(de)領域(yu)(yu)(yu)包括新能源車(che)輛應用、客貨運(yun)(yun)(yun)和公交運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)組織、汽車(che)維修、駕駛員培(pei)訓以及公眾出行五類。
在(zai)(zai)這五類(lei)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)中,新能(neng)源車(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)應用(yong)(yong)類(lei)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)最(zui)多,共33項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。排在(zai)(zai)第二位的(de)(de)是客貨(huo)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)和(he)(he)公(gong)(gong)(gong)交運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)組織優化(hua),這類(lei)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)共28項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang),占道(dao)(dao)路運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)41%,總補(bu)助金(jin)額(e)1780萬,占道(dao)(dao)路運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)資金(jin)補(bu)助額(e)的(de)(de)15%。實(shi)施(shi)的(de)(de)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)內(nei)容主(zhu)要為運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)車(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)的(de)(de)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)管理和(he)(he)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)組織優化(hua),從項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)實(shi)現手段和(he)(he)方式看,28個公(gong)(gong)(gong)示項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)中有26項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)是通過(guo)(guo)對車(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)的(de)(de)智能(neng)調度、GPS監控、信息化(hua)管理等方式實(shi)現運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)組織的(de)(de)優化(hua),另兩項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)分別為在(zai)(zai)杭州實(shi)施(shi)的(de)(de)“BRT公(gong)(gong)(gong)交車(che)(che)(che)應用(yong)(yong)”和(he)(he)江(jiang)蘇金(jin)陵交運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)集團有限公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)實(shi)施(shi)的(de)(de)“貨(huo)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)集約(yue)化(hua)經營”。可見,信息化(hua)和(he)(he)智能(neng)化(hua)應用(yong)(yong)是項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)主(zhu)要實(shi)施(shi)內(nei)容,也可以看出(chu),道(dao)(dao)路運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)行(xing)(xing)業通過(guo)(guo)信息化(hua)和(he)(he)智能(neng)化(hua)優化(hua)運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)組織、引導百姓合理出(chu)行(xing)(xing),是實(shi)現節能(neng)減(jian)排的(de)(de)重(zhong)要手段之一。此外,在(zai)(zai)汽修、駕(jia)駛(shi)員培訓領域,“綠色汽車(che)(che)(che)維修技術應用(yong)(yong)”、“機(ji)動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)駕(jia)駛(shi)培訓模(mo)擬裝置應用(yong)(yong)”分別入選;在(zai)(zai)公(gong)(gong)(gong)眾(zhong)出(chu)行(xing)(xing)方面(mian),無錫客運(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)有限公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)申報的(de)(de)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)眾(zhong)出(chu)行(xing)(xing)信息服(fu)務(wu)系統(tong)應用(yong)(yong)”和(he)(he)濟(ji)南市(shi)公(gong)(gong)(gong)共交通總公(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)申報的(de)(de)“公(gong)(gong)(gong)交出(chu)行(xing)(xing)信息發布系統(tong)”入選公(gong)(gong)(gong)示名單。
雖然只是對公示名(ming)單(dan)(dan)的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)析,但是從(cong)這份(fen)名(ming)單(dan)(dan)中(zhong)(zhong)道(dao)路(lu)運(yun)(yun)輸項目的(de)(de)(de)數量、比例和(he)(he)道(dao)路(lu)運(yun)(yun)輸項目中(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)同領域的(de)(de)(de)比例側(ce)重(zhong),可(ke)(ke)(ke)以反映出當前(qian)道(dao)路(lu)運(yun)(yun)輸在整個行業(ye)(ye)節(jie)能(neng)減(jian)(jian)排(pai)(pai)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)性以及交(jiao)通(tong)運(yun)(yun)輸部對道(dao)路(lu)運(yun)(yun)輸中(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)同領域節(jie)能(neng)減(jian)(jian)排(pai)(pai)的(de)(de)(de)側(ce)重(zhong)和(he)(he)工作(zuo)重(zhong)點。一(yi)方面,相關(guan)運(yun)(yun)輸企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以以此(ci)作(zuo)為(wei)參考,開展本(ben)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)節(jie)能(neng)減(jian)(jian)排(pai)(pai)工作(zuo)。另一(yi)方面,道(dao)路(lu)運(yun)(yun)輸企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)也可(ke)(ke)(ke)以通(tong)過(guo)分(fen)析名(ming)單(dan)(dan)側(ce)重(zhong),根據《交(jiao)通(tong)運(yun)(yun)輸節(jie)能(neng)減(jian)(jian)排(pai)(pai)專項資金申(shen)請指(zhi)南(2012年(nian)度)》有(you)關(guan)要(yao)求,做好下(xia)一(yi)階段節(jie)能(neng)減(jian)(jian)排(pai)(pai)項目的(de)(de)(de)申(shen)報(bao)工作(zuo),做到(dao)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)放矢(shi)。