中(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)央政治(zhi)局1月24日下午(wu)就努力實(shi)(shi)現(xian)碳(tan)達(da)峰(feng)碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)目(mu)標進行(xing)第(di)三十六(liu)次集體學習(xi)。中(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)央總書記習(xi)近平(ping)在主持(chi)學習(xi)時強調，實(shi)(shi)現(xian)碳(tan)達(da)峰(feng)碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)，是貫徹新發(fa)展理念、構(gou)建新發(fa)展格局、推動高(gao)質量發(fa)展的(de)(de)內在要求，是黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)央統籌國(guo)內國(guo)際兩個大局作出的(de)(de)重大戰略(lve)決策。我(wo)們必(bi)須深入分析(xi)推進碳(tan)達(da)峰(feng)碳(tan)中(zhong)和(he)工(gong)作面臨的(de)(de)形勢(shi)和(he)任(ren)務，充分認識(shi)實(shi)(shi)現(xian)“雙碳(tan)”目(mu)標的(de)(de)緊(jin)迫性和(he)艱巨性，研究需要做好的(de)(de)重點工(gong)作，統一(yi)思想和(he)認識(shi)，扎扎實(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)把(ba)黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)央決策部署落到(dao)實(shi)(shi)處(chu)。

　　這次中央(yang)政治局集體(ti)學(xue)習，由中央(yang)政治局同(tong)志自學(xue)并交流工作(zuo)體(ti)會，劉(liu)鶴、李強(qiang)、李鴻(hong)忠、胡春華同(tong)志結合分管領域和地方的(de)工作(zuo)作(zuo)了(le)(le)發言，大家進(jin)行(xing)了(le)(le)交流。

　　習近(jin)平在主持學習時發(fa)表了重要(yao)(yao)講(jiang)話。他指出，黨的(de)十八大以來，黨中央貫(guan)徹新發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)理念，堅定不(bu)移走(zou)生態(tai)優先、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)道路，著力推(tui)動經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)社會發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全面綠(lv)(lv)色(se)轉(zhuan)型(xing)，取得(de)了顯(xian)著成(cheng)效(xiao)。我(wo)(wo)們(men)建(jian)(jian)立健全綠(lv)(lv)色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)循環(huan)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)體系，持續(xu)推(tui)動產業結(jie)構(gou)和能源(yuan)結(jie)構(gou)調整，啟動全國(guo)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)市場交(jiao)易，宣布不(bu)再新建(jian)(jian)境(jing)外(wai)煤電項目，加快構(gou)建(jian)(jian)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”政策體系，積極(ji)參與氣候(hou)變(bian)化(hua)國(guo)際談判，展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)現(xian)(xian)了負(fu)責任大國(guo)的(de)擔(dan)當。實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”目標(biao)，不(bu)是(shi)別人讓(rang)我(wo)(wo)們(men)做(zuo)，而(er)是(shi)我(wo)(wo)們(men)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)必(bi)須要(yao)(yao)做(zuo)。我(wo)(wo)國(guo)已進(jin)入新發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)階段，推(tui)進(jin)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)是(shi)破解資(zi)源(yuan)環(huan)境(jing)約(yue)束(shu)突出問(wen)題、實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)可持續(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)迫切需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)，是(shi)順(shun)應技(ji)術進(jin)步趨(qu)勢、推(tui)動經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)結(jie)構(gou)轉(zhuan)型(xing)升級的(de)迫切需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)，是(shi)滿足人民(min)群(qun)眾日益(yi)增長的(de)優美生態(tai)環(huan)境(jing)需(xu)(xu)求、促進(jin)人與自(zi)(zi)然和諧(xie)共生的(de)迫切需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)，是(shi)主動擔(dan)當大國(guo)責任、推(tui)動構(gou)建(jian)(jian)人類命運共同體的(de)迫切需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)。我(wo)(wo)們(men)必(bi)須充(chong)分認(ren)識實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”目標(biao)的(de)重要(yao)(yao)性，增強推(tui)進(jin)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)信心。

　　習近(jin)平強(qiang)調(diao)(diao)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”目(mu)(mu)標(biao)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)場(chang)廣(guang)泛而深刻(ke)的(de)(de)(de)變革，不(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)輕輕松(song)(song)松(song)(song)就能實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)。我(wo)們要(yao)(yao)提(ti)高戰略思(si)維能力，把系(xi)統觀念貫穿“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作全(quan)(quan)(quan)過程，注重處理(li)好(hao)(hao)4對關系(xi)：一(yi)是(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)展和(he)(he)(he)減排的(de)(de)(de)關系(xi)。減排不(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)減生(sheng)產(chan)力，也不(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)排放(fang)，而是(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)走生(sheng)態優先、綠(lv)色低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)展道(dao)路(lu)，在經(jing)濟發(fa)(fa)展中(zhong)促進綠(lv)色轉(zhuan)型、在綠(lv)色轉(zhuan)型中(zhong)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)更(geng)大(da)發(fa)(fa)展。要(yao)(yao)堅(jian)(jian)持統籌謀劃，在降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)的(de)(de)(de)同時確(que)(que)保能源安全(quan)(quan)(quan)、產(chan)業(ye)鏈供應鏈安全(quan)(quan)(quan)、糧(liang)食安全(quan)(quan)(quan)，確(que)(que)保群(qun)眾正常(chang)生(sheng)活。二是(shi)(shi)整體和(he)(he)(he)局部的(de)(de)(de)關系(xi)。既要(yao)(yao)增強(qiang)全(quan)(quan)(quan)國一(yi)盤(pan)棋意識，加強(qiang)政(zheng)(zheng)策措施的(de)(de)(de)銜接(jie)協調(diao)(diao)，確(que)(que)保形成(cheng)合力；又要(yao)(yao)充分考慮區域資源分布和(he)(he)(he)產(chan)業(ye)分工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)客(ke)觀現(xian)(xian)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，研究確(que)(que)定各(ge)地(di)產(chan)業(ye)結(jie)構調(diao)(diao)整方向(xiang)和(he)(he)(he)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”行(xing)動(dong)方案，不(bu)(bu)搞齊(qi)步(bu)走、“一(yi)刀切”。三是(shi)(shi)長(chang)(chang)遠目(mu)(mu)標(biao)和(he)(he)(he)短期目(mu)(mu)標(biao)的(de)(de)(de)關系(xi)。既要(yao)(yao)立足當下(xia)，一(yi)步(bu)一(yi)個腳(jiao)印解(jie)決具(ju)體問(wen)題(ti)，積小勝(sheng)為(wei)大(da)勝(sheng)；又要(yao)(yao)放(fang)眼(yan)長(chang)(chang)遠，克(ke)服急功(gong)近(jin)利(li)、急于(yu)求(qiu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)思(si)想，把握好(hao)(hao)降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)的(de)(de)(de)節奏和(he)(he)(he)力度，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)事求(qiu)是(shi)(shi)、循序漸進、持續發(fa)(fa)力。四是(shi)(shi)政(zheng)(zheng)府和(he)(he)(he)市場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)關系(xi)。要(yao)(yao)堅(jian)(jian)持兩手(shou)發(fa)(fa)力，推動(dong)有(you)(you)為(wei)政(zheng)(zheng)府和(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)效(xiao)市場(chang)更(geng)好(hao)(hao)結(jie)合，建(jian)立健全(quan)(quan)(quan)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作激勵約(yue)束機制。

　　習(xi)近平(ping)指出，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)(gong)作，必須(xu)堅持全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)、節(jie)約(yue)優(you)(you)先(xian)、雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)輪驅動(dong)、內(nei)外(wai)暢通(tong)、防范風(feng)險的(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)則(ze)(ze)，更(geng)好發揮我(wo)國(guo)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)優(you)(you)勢、資源(yuan)(yuan)條(tiao)件、技術(shu)潛力(li)(li)、市場(chang)活(huo)(huo)力(li)(li)，加(jia)(jia)快形成(cheng)節(jie)約(yue)資源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)環境的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)業結構(gou)、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)方式(shi)、生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)方式(shi)、空(kong)間格(ge)局(ju)。第(di)一，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)協調(diao)(diao)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)(gong)作納(na)入(ru)生(sheng)態(tai)文明建(jian)設整體(ti)(ti)布局(ju)和(he)(he)(he)(he)經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)社會發展(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)局(ju)，堅持降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)、減污(wu)、擴綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)、增(zeng)長協同推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)，加(jia)(jia)快制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定出臺相(xiang)關(guan)規劃、實施(shi)方案和(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)障措施(shi)，組織實施(shi)好“碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰十(shi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)行(xing)動(dong)”，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)政(zheng)策(ce)銜接。各地(di)區(qu)各部門要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)全(quan)(quan)(quan)局(ju)觀念，科學(xue)(xue)(xue)把握碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰節(jie)奏，明確責任主體(ti)(ti)、工(gong)(gong)作任務、完成(cheng)時(shi)間，穩(wen)(wen)(wen)妥有(you)序推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)。第(di)二(er)，推(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)革(ge)命(ming)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)立(li)(li)足我(wo)國(guo)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)資源(yuan)(yuan)稟賦，堅持先(xian)立(li)(li)后破、通(tong)盤(pan)謀(mou)劃，傳統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)逐步退(tui)出必須(xu)建(jian)立(li)(li)在新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)(de)替代基礎上。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)力(li)(li)度(du)(du)(du)規劃建(jian)設以大(da)(da)(da)(da)型(xing)風(feng)光(guang)電(dian)(dian)基地(di)為(wei)基礎、以其周(zhou)邊清潔高(gao)效(xiao)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)為(wei)支撐、以穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定安全(quan)(quan)(quan)可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)(de)特高(gao)壓輸變電(dian)(dian)線路為(wei)載(zai)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)給消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)納(na)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)堅決控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)，尤其是嚴(yan)格(ge)合(he)理(li)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)增(zeng)長，有(you)序減量(liang)替代，大(da)(da)(da)(da)力(li)(li)推(tui)動(dong)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)電(dian)(dian)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)改(gai)(gai)造、靈活(huo)(huo)性改(gai)(gai)造、供(gong)熱改(gai)(gai)造“三改(gai)(gai)聯動(dong)”。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)夯實國(guo)內(nei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)基礎，保(bao)障煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭供(gong)應安全(quan)(quan)(quan)，保(bao)持原(yuan)(yuan)油(you)、天(tian)然氣(qi)(qi)(qi)產(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)穩(wen)(wen)(wen)定增(zeng)長，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)油(you)儲備能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)建(jian)設，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)技術(shu)規模(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)應用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把促進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)清潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)發展(zhan)(zhan)放在更(geng)加(jia)(jia)突出的(de)(de)(de)位置，積(ji)(ji)極有(you)序發展(zhan)(zhan)光(guang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)、硅能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)、氫能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)、可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)推(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)技術(shu)與現代信(xin)息、新材(cai)料(liao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)先(xian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造技術(shu)深(shen)度(du)(du)(du)融合(he)，探(tan)索能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)新模(mo)(mo)式(shi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)快發展(zhan)(zhan)有(you)規模(mo)(mo)有(you)效(xiao)益的(de)(de)(de)風(feng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、太陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、生(sheng)物質能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、地(di)熱能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、海洋能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、氫能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)新能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)，統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)水電(dian)(dian)開發和(he)(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)態(tai)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)，積(ji)(ji)極安全(quan)(quan)(quan)有(you)序發展(zhan)(zhan)核(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)。第(di)三，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)產(chan)(chan)業優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)升(sheng)(sheng)級。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)緊(jin)緊(jin)抓(zhua)(zhua)住新一輪科技革(ge)命(ming)和(he)(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)業變革(ge)的(de)(de)(de)機遇(yu)，推(tui)動(dong)互(hu)聯網、大(da)(da)(da)(da)數據、人(ren)工(gong)(gong)智能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、第(di)五代移動(dong)通(tong)信(xin)（5G）等(deng)新興(xing)技術(shu)與綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)產(chan)(chan)業深(shen)度(du)(du)(du)融合(he)，建(jian)設綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造體(ti)(ti)系(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)服(fu)務體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)產(chan)(chan)業在經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)總(zong)量(liang)中的(de)(de)(de)比重。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)嚴(yan)把新上項(xiang)目的(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放關(guan)，堅決遏制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)高(gao)耗能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、高(gao)排(pai)(pai)放、低(di)水平(ping)項(xiang)目盲目發展(zhan)(zhan)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)下大(da)(da)(da)(da)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)力(li)(li)推(tui)動(dong)鋼鐵、有(you)色(se)、石化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)、建(jian)材(cai)等(deng)傳統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)產(chan)(chan)業優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)升(sheng)(sheng)級，加(jia)(jia)快工(gong)(gong)業領域低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)工(gong)(gong)藝革(ge)新和(he)(he)(he)(he)數字(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)轉型(xing)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)垃圾資源(yuan)(yuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)利用(yong)力(li)(li)度(du)(du)(du)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)力(li)(li)發展(zhan)(zhan)循(xun)環經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)，減少能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)資源(yuan)(yuan)浪(lang)費(fei)(fei)(fei)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)籌(chou)(chou)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)建(jian)設，提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)城鄉建(jian)設綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)發展(zhan)(zhan)質量(liang)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山水林(lin)田(tian)湖草沙一體(ti)(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)治(zhi)理(li)，鞏固和(he)(he)(he)(he)提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)生(sheng)態(tai)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)匯能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)倡導簡約(yue)適度(du)(du)(du)、綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)、文明健康的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)活(huo)(huo)方式(shi)，引導綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)，鼓勵綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)出行(xing)，開展(zhan)(zhan)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)社會行(xing)動(dong)示范創(chuang)(chuang)建(jian)，增(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)全(quan)(quan)(quan)民節(jie)約(yue)意識、生(sheng)態(tai)環保(bao)意識。第(di)四，加(jia)(jia)快綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)科技革(ge)命(ming)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)狠(hen)抓(zhua)(zhua)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)技術(shu)攻關(guan)，加(jia)(jia)快先(xian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)適用(yong)技術(shu)研發和(he)(he)(he)(he)推(tui)廣應用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)建(jian)立(li)(li)完善(shan)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)技術(shu)評(ping)估、交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)易體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，加(jia)(jia)快創(chuang)(chuang)新成(cheng)果轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)創(chuang)(chuang)新人(ren)才培養模(mo)(mo)式(shi)，鼓勵高(gao)等(deng)學(xue)(xue)(xue)校加(jia)(jia)快相(xiang)關(guan)學(xue)(xue)(xue)科建(jian)設。第(di)五，完善(shan)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)政(zheng)策(ce)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一步完善(shan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)”制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)，新增(zeng)可(ke)再生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)原(yuan)(yuan)料(liao)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)不(bu)納(na)入(ru)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)總(zong)量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)”標準，構(gou)建(jian)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一規范的(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)計核(he)(he)算體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，推(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)”向(xiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放總(zong)量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)強(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)”轉變。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)法律法規，完善(shan)財稅(shui)、價格(ge)、投資、金(jin)融政(zheng)策(ce)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)充分發揮市場(chang)機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作用(yong)，完善(shan)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)定價機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排(pai)(pai)放權交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)易、用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)權交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)易、電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)易銜接協調(diao)(diao)。第(di)六，積(ji)(ji)極參與和(he)(he)(he)(he)引領全(quan)(quan)(quan)球(qiu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)治(zhi)理(li)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)秉持人(ren)類命(ming)運共同體(ti)(ti)理(li)念，以更(geng)加(jia)(jia)積(ji)(ji)極姿態(tai)參與全(quan)(quan)(quan)球(qiu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)談(tan)判議程(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)際規則(ze)(ze)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定，推(tui)動(dong)構(gou)建(jian)公平(ping)合(he)理(li)、合(he)作共贏的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)(quan)球(qiu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)治(zhi)理(li)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。

　　習近(jin)平(ping)強(qiang)調，要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)黨對(dui)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作的領(ling)導，加(jia)強(qiang)統(tong)籌(chou)協調，嚴(yan)格監督考核(he)，推動(dong)形(xing)成工(gong)作合(he)力。要(yao)實行黨政同責，壓(ya)實各方(fang)責任，將“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作相關指(zhi)標納(na)入各地區經(jing)濟社會(hui)發展(zhan)綜合(he)評價體系(xi)，增加(jia)考核(he)權重，加(jia)強(qiang)指(zhi)標約束。各級領(ling)導干部(bu)要(yao)加(jia)強(qiang)對(dui)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”基礎知識、實現路(lu)徑和工(gong)作要(yao)求的學(xue)習，做到真學(xue)、真懂、真會(hui)、真用。要(yao)把(ba)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作作為(wei)干部(bu)教(jiao)育培訓(xun)體系(xi)重要(yao)內(nei)容(rong)，增強(qiang)各級領(ling)導干部(bu)推動(dong)綠色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)發展(zhan)的本領(ling)。