新(xin)華社(she)北京1月(yue)25日(ri)電 中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央政治局1月(yue)24日(ri)下午就(jiu)努力實現碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)目(mu)標(biao)進行第三(san)十六次(ci)集體學(xue)習。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央總書記習近(jin)平在(zai)主持學(xue)習時強調，實現碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)，是(shi)貫徹新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展理念、構建新(xin)發(fa)(fa)展格(ge)局、推(tui)動(dong)高質量發(fa)(fa)展的(de)內在(zai)要(yao)求(qiu)，是(shi)黨(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央統(tong)籌國內國際兩個大局作出的(de)重大戰略決策。我們必須深(shen)入分(fen)(fen)析推(tui)進碳(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰(feng)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)工作面臨的(de)形(xing)勢(shi)和(he)任務(wu)，充(chong)分(fen)(fen)認(ren)識實現“雙碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”目(mu)標(biao)的(de)緊迫(po)性(xing)和(he)艱巨性(xing)，研(yan)究需要(yao)做(zuo)好(hao)的(de)重點工作，統(tong)一思想和(he)認(ren)識，扎扎實實把黨(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央決策部署落到(dao)實處。

這次中央政治局(ju)(ju)集體學習，由中央政治局(ju)(ju)同志(zhi)自學并交流工作體會，劉鶴、李(li)強、李(li)鴻忠、胡春華同志(zhi)結合分管領域和地方(fang)的工作作了發言，大家(jia)進行了交流。

習(xi)近平在主(zhu)(zhu)持學習(xi)時發(fa)(fa)表了重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)講話。他(ta)指出(chu)，黨的(de)(de)(de)十八大(da)以(yi)來，黨中(zhong)央(yang)貫徹新發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)理念(nian)，堅定不(bu)移走生(sheng)(sheng)態優先、綠色低碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)道路(lu)，著(zhu)力推(tui)動經濟社(she)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)全(quan)面綠色轉型(xing)，取得了顯著(zhu)成效。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)建(jian)立健全(quan)綠色低碳(tan)(tan)循環發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)經濟體(ti)系，持續(xu)推(tui)動產業結(jie)構(gou)和(he)能源結(jie)構(gou)調整，啟動全(quan)國(guo)碳(tan)(tan)市場(chang)交易，宣布不(bu)再新建(jian)境(jing)(jing)外煤電項目(mu)，加快構(gou)建(jian)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”政策體(ti)系，積極參與氣候變(bian)化國(guo)際談判，展(zhan)現(xian)了負(fu)責(ze)任(ren)大(da)國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)擔(dan)當。實(shi)現(xian)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”目(mu)標(biao)，不(bu)是(shi)(shi)別(bie)人讓我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)做，而是(shi)(shi)我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)自己必須(xu)要(yao)(yao)做。我(wo)(wo)(wo)國(guo)已進(jin)入(ru)新發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)階(jie)段，推(tui)進(jin)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工作是(shi)(shi)破解資源環境(jing)(jing)約(yue)束突出(chu)問題、實(shi)現(xian)可持續(xu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)迫(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，是(shi)(shi)順應技術進(jin)步趨勢、推(tui)動經濟結(jie)構(gou)轉型(xing)升級的(de)(de)(de)迫(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，是(shi)(shi)滿足人民群眾(zhong)日益(yi)增(zeng)長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)優美(mei)生(sheng)(sheng)態環境(jing)(jing)需(xu)求、促進(jin)人與自然(ran)和(he)諧共生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)迫(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，是(shi)(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)動擔(dan)當大(da)國(guo)責(ze)任(ren)、推(tui)動構(gou)建(jian)人類(lei)命運共同體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)迫(po)切需(xu)要(yao)(yao)。我(wo)(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)必須(xu)充分認識實(shi)現(xian)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”目(mu)標(biao)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)性，增(zeng)強(qiang)推(tui)進(jin)“雙(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工作的(de)(de)(de)信(xin)心。

習(xi)近平強調，實(shi)現(xian)(xian)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”目(mu)標是(shi)(shi)(shi)一場廣泛而(er)深刻的(de)變革，不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)輕輕松松就能實(shi)現(xian)(xian)的(de)。我(wo)們要(yao)(yao)提高(gao)戰略思維(wei)能力(li)(li)(li)，把系統觀(guan)念貫穿“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作全(quan)過(guo)程，注(zhu)重處(chu)理好(hao)(hao)4對關系：一是(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)展和(he)(he)減排的(de)關系。減排不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)減生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)力(li)(li)(li)，也不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)排放(fang)，而(er)是(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)走生(sheng)態(tai)優先、綠(lv)色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)展道路，在經(jing)濟(ji)發(fa)(fa)展中促進綠(lv)色(se)轉型、在綠(lv)色(se)轉型中實(shi)現(xian)(xian)更大(da)發(fa)(fa)展。要(yao)(yao)堅持統籌謀劃，在降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)的(de)同時確(que)保(bao)能源安(an)(an)全(quan)、產(chan)(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian)供應鏈(lian)安(an)(an)全(quan)、糧食安(an)(an)全(quan)，確(que)保(bao)群(qun)眾正常(chang)生(sheng)活。二是(shi)(shi)(shi)整體(ti)(ti)和(he)(he)局(ju)部的(de)關系。既要(yao)(yao)增強全(quan)國一盤(pan)棋意(yi)識，加強政策措施的(de)銜(xian)接協調，確(que)保(bao)形成(cheng)合力(li)(li)(li)；又(you)要(yao)(yao)充分(fen)考慮(lv)區域資源分(fen)布和(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)分(fen)工(gong)的(de)客觀(guan)現(xian)(xian)實(shi)，研究確(que)定(ding)各地(di)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)結(jie)構(gou)調整方(fang)(fang)向和(he)(he)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”行動方(fang)(fang)案(an)，不(bu)搞齊(qi)步走、“一刀切(qie)”。三是(shi)(shi)(shi)長遠目(mu)標和(he)(he)短期目(mu)標的(de)關系。既要(yao)(yao)立(li)足當下(xia)，一步一個腳印解決具(ju)體(ti)(ti)問題，積小勝(sheng)為大(da)勝(sheng)；又(you)要(yao)(yao)放(fang)眼長遠，克服急(ji)功(gong)近利、急(ji)于(yu)求(qiu)成(cheng)的(de)思想，把握好(hao)(hao)降碳(tan)(tan)(tan)的(de)節奏(zou)和(he)(he)力(li)(li)(li)度，實(shi)事求(qiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)、循序漸進、持續發(fa)(fa)力(li)(li)(li)。四是(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)和(he)(he)市(shi)場的(de)關系。要(yao)(yao)堅持兩手(shou)發(fa)(fa)力(li)(li)(li)，推動有為政府(fu)和(he)(he)有效市(shi)場更好(hao)(hao)結(jie)合，建(jian)立(li)健(jian)全(quan)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作激勵約束(shu)機制。

習近(jin)平指(zhi)出，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)(gong)作，必(bi)須堅(jian)持全(quan)(quan)(quan)國統(tong)(tong)籌、節(jie)(jie)約(yue)(yue)優(you)先、雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)輪(lun)驅動(dong)、內外暢通(tong)、防范風險的(de)(de)原(yuan)則，更好發(fa)揮(hui)我(wo)國制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)優(you)勢、資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)條件、技(ji)(ji)術(shu)潛力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、市場(chang)活(huo)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)形成節(jie)(jie)約(yue)(yue)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)護環境(jing)的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)結(jie)構、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)式、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式、空間格(ge)局。第(di)一，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)統(tong)(tong)籌協(xie)調(diao)。要(yao)(yao)把“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)”工(gong)(gong)作納(na)(na)(na)入生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態文明建(jian)設(she)(she)整體(ti)(ti)布(bu)局和(he)(he)(he)經(jing)濟社(she)會發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)局，堅(jian)持降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)、減污、擴綠(lv)、增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)協(xie)同推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)制(zhi)(zhi)定出臺相(xiang)關(guan)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)、實施方(fang)案(an)和(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)措施，組織實施好“碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰十大(da)行(xing)(xing)動(dong)”，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)政(zheng)策銜接。各(ge)地區各(ge)部門(men)要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)全(quan)(quan)(quan)局觀念，科學(xue)把握碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)達峰節(jie)(jie)奏，明確責任(ren)主體(ti)(ti)、工(gong)(gong)作任(ren)務、完成時(shi)間，穩(wen)妥有(you)(you)序(xu)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)。第(di)二(er)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)。要(yao)(yao)立(li)足我(wo)國能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)稟賦(fu)，堅(jian)持先立(li)后破、通(tong)盤謀(mou)劃(hua)，傳統(tong)(tong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)逐步退(tui)出必(bi)須建(jian)立(li)在(zai)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)替(ti)代(dai)基(ji)(ji)礎上。要(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)大(da)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)度(du)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)建(jian)設(she)(she)以(yi)(yi)大(da)型風光(guang)(guang)電(dian)(dian)基(ji)(ji)地為(wei)基(ji)(ji)礎、以(yi)(yi)其(qi)周邊清潔高(gao)效先進(jin)(jin)(jin)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)煤電(dian)(dian)為(wei)支(zhi)撐(cheng)、以(yi)(yi)穩(wen)定安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)特高(gao)壓輸變電(dian)(dian)線路為(wei)載體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)給(gei)消(xiao)(xiao)納(na)(na)(na)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。要(yao)(yao)堅(jian)決(jue)(jue)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)石能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，尤其(qi)是嚴格(ge)合(he)理控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)煤炭消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，有(you)(you)序(xu)減量替(ti)代(dai)，大(da)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)煤電(dian)(dian)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)改(gai)(gai)造、靈活(huo)性改(gai)(gai)造、供(gong)熱(re)(re)改(gai)(gai)造“三改(gai)(gai)聯動(dong)”。要(yao)(yao)夯實國內能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)(ji)礎，保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)煤炭供(gong)應(ying)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)，保(bao)(bao)持原(yuan)油(you)(you)、天然氣(qi)(qi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)穩(wen)定增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)煤氣(qi)(qi)油(you)(you)儲備(bei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)建(jian)設(she)(she)，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)儲能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)規(gui)(gui)(gui)模(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)應(ying)用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)把促進(jin)(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)清潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)放(fang)在(zai)更加(jia)(jia)突出的(de)(de)位置，積極(ji)有(you)(you)序(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)光(guang)(guang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、硅能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、氫能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、可(ke)再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。要(yao)(yao)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)與現代(dai)信息、新(xin)(xin)材料和(he)(he)(he)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)制(zhi)(zhi)造技(ji)(ji)術(shu)深度(du)融(rong)合(he)，探索能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)和(he)(he)(he)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)新(xin)(xin)模(mo)式。要(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)有(you)(you)規(gui)(gui)(gui)模(mo)有(you)(you)效益的(de)(de)風能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、太(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物質能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、地熱(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、海洋能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、氫能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等新(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，統(tong)(tong)籌水(shui)電(dian)(dian)開發(fa)和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態保(bao)(bao)護，積極(ji)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)有(you)(you)序(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)核(he)電(dian)(dian)。第(di)三，推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)升(sheng)級。要(yao)(yao)緊(jin)緊(jin)抓住新(xin)(xin)一輪(lun)科技(ji)(ji)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)和(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)變革(ge)的(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)遇，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)互聯網、大(da)數(shu)據(ju)、人(ren)工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、第(di)五代(dai)移(yi)動(dong)通(tong)信（5G）等新(xin)(xin)興技(ji)(ji)術(shu)與綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)深度(du)融(rong)合(he)，建(jian)設(she)(she)綠(lv)色(se)制(zhi)(zhi)造體(ti)(ti)系(xi)和(he)(he)(he)服務體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，提高(gao)綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)在(zai)經(jing)濟總(zong)量中(zhong)的(de)(de)比重。要(yao)(yao)嚴把新(xin)(xin)上項目(mu)的(de)(de)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排放(fang)關(guan)，堅(jian)決(jue)(jue)遏制(zhi)(zhi)高(gao)耗(hao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、高(gao)排放(fang)、低(di)(di)(di)水(shui)平項目(mu)盲(mang)目(mu)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。要(yao)(yao)下大(da)氣(qi)(qi)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)推(tui)(tui)動(dong)鋼鐵(tie)、有(you)(you)色(se)、石化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)、建(jian)材等傳統(tong)(tong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)升(sheng)級，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)領域低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)革(ge)新(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)(he)數(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)型。要(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)大(da)垃圾資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)利用(yong)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)度(du)，大(da)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)循(xun)環經(jing)濟，減少能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)資(zi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)浪費(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)。要(yao)(yao)統(tong)(tong)籌推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)建(jian)設(she)(she)，提升(sheng)城鄉建(jian)設(she)(she)綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)質量。要(yao)(yao)推(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)山水(shui)林田(tian)湖草(cao)沙一體(ti)(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)保(bao)(bao)護和(he)(he)(he)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)理，鞏固(gu)和(he)(he)(he)提升(sheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態系(xi)統(tong)(tong)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)匯(hui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。要(yao)(yao)倡導(dao)簡(jian)約(yue)(yue)適度(du)、綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)、文明健康的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)方(fang)式，引(yin)導(dao)綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)，鼓勵綠(lv)色(se)出行(xing)(xing)，開展(zhan)(zhan)綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)社(she)會行(xing)(xing)動(dong)示范創(chuang)建(jian)，增(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)全(quan)(quan)(quan)民(min)節(jie)(jie)約(yue)(yue)意識、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環保(bao)(bao)意識。第(di)四，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)科技(ji)(ji)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)。要(yao)(yao)狠抓綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)攻關(guan)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)適用(yong)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)研發(fa)和(he)(he)(he)推(tui)(tui)廣應(ying)用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)建(jian)立(li)完善綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)評估(gu)、交(jiao)(jiao)易體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)成果轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。要(yao)(yao)創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)人(ren)才(cai)培養模(mo)式，鼓勵高(gao)等學(xue)校加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)相(xiang)關(guan)學(xue)科建(jian)設(she)(she)。第(di)五，完善綠(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)政(zheng)策體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。要(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)一步完善能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)”制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)，新(xin)(xin)增(zeng)(zeng)可(ke)再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)(he)原(yuan)料用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)不納(na)(na)(na)入能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)(fei)(fei)(fei)總(zong)量控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)。要(yao)(yao)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)”標準，構建(jian)統(tong)(tong)一規(gui)(gui)(gui)范的(de)(de)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排放(fang)統(tong)(tong)計核(he)算(suan)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)”向碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排放(fang)總(zong)量和(he)(he)(he)強(qiang)(qiang)度(du)“雙(shuang)(shuang)(shuang)控(kong)”轉(zhuan)變。要(yao)(yao)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)法(fa)律法(fa)規(gui)(gui)(gui)，完善財稅、價(jia)格(ge)、投資(zi)、金融(rong)政(zheng)策。要(yao)(yao)充分發(fa)揮(hui)市場(chang)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)作用(yong)，完善碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)定價(jia)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)，加(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)碳(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)排放(fang)權(quan)(quan)交(jiao)(jiao)易、用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)權(quan)(quan)交(jiao)(jiao)易、電(dian)(dian)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)交(jiao)(jiao)易銜接協(xie)調(diao)。第(di)六，積極(ji)參與和(he)(he)(he)引(yin)領全(quan)(quan)(quan)球氣(qi)(qi)候治(zhi)理。要(yao)(yao)秉持人(ren)類命(ming)(ming)運共同體(ti)(ti)理念，以(yi)(yi)更加(jia)(jia)積極(ji)姿(zi)態參與全(quan)(quan)(quan)球氣(qi)(qi)候談判(pan)議程和(he)(he)(he)國際規(gui)(gui)(gui)則制(zhi)(zhi)定，推(tui)(tui)動(dong)構建(jian)公平合(he)理、合(he)作共贏的(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)(quan)球氣(qi)(qi)候治(zhi)理體(ti)(ti)系(xi)。

習近(jin)平(ping)強調(diao)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)強黨(dang)對(dui)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)領導(dao)，加(jia)(jia)強統籌協調(diao)，嚴格(ge)監督考核，推(tui)動(dong)形成工(gong)作(zuo)合(he)力。要(yao)(yao)(yao)實行黨(dang)政同責，壓實各(ge)方責任(ren)，將(jiang)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)相關指標(biao)納入各(ge)地區(qu)經濟社(she)會(hui)發展(zhan)綜合(he)評價體系，增加(jia)(jia)考核權重，加(jia)(jia)強指標(biao)約束。各(ge)級領導(dao)干(gan)部(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)強對(dui)“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”基(ji)礎(chu)知識、實現路徑(jing)和工(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求的(de)學習，做到真(zhen)學、真(zhen)懂、真(zhen)會(hui)、真(zhen)用(yong)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)把“雙(shuang)(shuang)碳(tan)(tan)”工(gong)作(zuo)作(zuo)為干(gan)部(bu)(bu)教育(yu)培訓體系重要(yao)(yao)(yao)內容，增強各(ge)級領導(dao)干(gan)部(bu)(bu)推(tui)動(dong)綠色低(di)碳(tan)(tan)發展(zhan)的(de)本領。