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淄博:節能減排計量先行

2012-05-14 1084 淄博新聞網 編輯:ms wang

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“以計量管理為基(ji)礎(chu),開展節能(neng)工作(zuo),不僅增加了企(qi)業的(de)經(jing)濟效益(yi),也大大提高了企(qi)業的(de)核心(xin)競爭力(li)。”山東新華(hua)制藥股(gu)份有限公司副(fu)總經(jing)理傅恒(heng)謙說,建設了能(neng)源管理系(xi)統監測網,各(ge)個車(che)間單(dan)位的(de)能(neng)耗(hao)情況清晰可見,不僅考核輕松(song),節能(neng)的(de)積極性(xing)也變高了。公司的(de)萬(wan)元(yuan)產(chan)值(zhi)能(neng)耗(hao)由2005年(nian)的(de)495千(qian)克標準煤(mei)/萬(wan)元(yuan)降(jiang)為2011年(nian)的(de)305千(qian)克標準煤(mei)/萬(wan)元(yuan),與2005年(nian)相比下降(jiang)38.38%。

  目前,山東新華制藥股份有限公司正在按(an)照“十二五”規劃(hua)的節能指標及任務穩(wen)健前進。計(ji)劃(hua)在“十二五”的第(di)一(yi)年中實(shi)現能源(yuan)(yuan)節約935萬元(yuan),萬元(yuan)產(chan)值能耗同(tong)比降(jiang)低8.5%。以(yi)能源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量助推(tui)能源(yuan)(yuan)節約,力爭在“十一(yi)五”萬元(yuan)產(chan)值能耗同(tong)比降(jiang)低35%左右(you)的基礎上再(zai)降(jiang)20%左右(you)。

  山東(dong)新華制(zhi)藥股(gu)份有(you)限公司(si)(si)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)方面(mian)的良好成績,只是我(wo)(wo)市能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)工(gong)作的一(yi)個縮影。近(jin)年來,市質(zhi)監局(ju)積(ji)極開展能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)監督服務(wu)工(gong)作,指導(dao)148家省(sheng)(sheng)重(zhong)點(dian)用能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企(qi)(qi)業和市重(zhong)點(dian)用能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企(qi)(qi)業加強能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)管理,為(wei)(wei)100家企(qi)(qi)業建(jian)立(li)起能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)信息數據庫,幫助企(qi)(qi)業解決計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)技術難題,提高能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)管理水平。通(tong)過努力(li),我(wo)(wo)市能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)工(gong)作取(qu)得了(le)顯著成效,為(wei)(wei)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)減排提供了(le)準確(que)可靠的計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)數據,目前,市質(zhi)監局(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)管理數據已經成為(wei)(wei)市統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)局(ju)和市節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)辦之外的又一(yi)重(zhong)要第(di)三(san)方能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數據。據統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),十(shi)一(yi)五期(qi)間,我(wo)(wo)市通(tong)過建(jian)立(li)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)減排統(tong)(tong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、監測、考核(he)等體系強力(li)推進節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)減排,截至2010年底,全市能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)消耗(hao)比2005年累計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)下(xia)降23.1%,全面(mian)完成了(le)“十(shi)一(yi)五”節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)目標(biao)(biao)任(ren)務(wu)。5年間,全市以年均8.5%的能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao)增長支(zhi)撐了(le)GDP14.3%的增長,在全省(sheng)(sheng)節(jie)(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)目標(biao)(biao)責(ze)任(ren)考核(he)中連(lian)續(xu)三(san)年名列首位。去年,我(wo)(wo)市淄礦有(you)限責(ze)任(ren)公司(si)(si)又喜獲“山東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)標(biao)(biao)桿示范企(qi)(qi)業”稱號(hao),截至目前,我(wo)(wo)市已有(you)5家企(qi)(qi)業榮(rong)獲“山東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)標(biao)(biao)桿示范企(qi)(qi)業”稱號(hao)。

  眾所(suo)周之,我(wo)(wo)市(shi)(shi)是一座依托資(zi)源開發而興起的(de)(de)工業(ye)(ye)大市(shi)(shi),石化、陶(tao)瓷、建材、紡織、冶金、醫(yi)藥、機電(dian)等產(chan)業(ye)(ye)基礎(chu)雄(xiong)厚,工業(ye)(ye)固定資(zi)產(chan)擁有量占(zhan)全省的(de)(de)1/4,在(zai)全國1008家(jia)重點用(yong)能(neng)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)中,我(wo)(wo)市(shi)(shi)有12家(jia);山東省1000家(jia)重點用(yong)能(neng)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)中我(wo)(wo)市(shi)(shi)占(zhan)148家(jia)。每年能(neng)源消耗量約占(zhan)全省能(neng)源消費(fei)總量的(de)(de)1/10,節能(neng)減排任務繁重,如何運(yun)用(yong)計(ji)量手段促進節能(neng)減排,加快淄博的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)方(fang)式(shi)調(diao)結構的(de)(de)步伐,這一直是市(shi)(shi)質(zhi)監(jian)局不斷尋(xun)求(qiu)探索的(de)(de)問題。

  市(shi)計(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)所所長徐先(xian)鵬告訴記者(zhe),國家質量(liang)(liang)監督檢(jian)驗(yan)檢(jian)疫總局(ju)、國家發展(zhan)和改革委(wei)員會共同研究制定的(de)《加強能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)工作的(de)意見(jian)》明確指出:“能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)工作是企(qi)業加強能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)、提(ti)高(gao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)水平的(de)重要基(ji)礎,是企(qi)業貫徹執行(xing)國家節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)法規、政策、標準,合理(li)用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),優(you)化能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)結(jie)構(gou),提(ti)高(gao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)利用(yong)效率,提(ti)高(gao)經(jing)濟效益(yi)和市(shi)場(chang)競爭力的(de)重要保(bao)(bao)證,是國家依法實施節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)監督管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li),評(ping)價企(qi)業能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)利用(yong)狀況的(de)重要依據。進一步加強企(qi)業能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li),建立和完善(shan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)制度,對于(yu)減少能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)消耗、保(bao)(bao)護(hu)環境、降低(di)成(cheng)本、增(zeng)加效益(yi)具

有十(shi)分(fen)重(zhong)要的意(yi)義(yi)。”

  近年(nian)來,市(shi)(shi)(shi)委、市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)(fu)(fu)高度重視(shi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)減排工(gong)作(zuo),2009年(nian)市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)(fu)(fu)辦(ban)公廳專門下發(fa)文件,印(yin)發(fa)了(le)關于《淄博(bo)市(shi)(shi)(shi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)耗目標考(kao)核(he)(he)(he)(he)辦(ban)法》的通知,將(jiang)重點能(neng)(neng)(neng)耗企業的節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)耗目標被換算成分值(zhi)一項項細化。市(shi)(shi)(shi)質監(jian)局積(ji)極(ji)響應(ying)市(shi)(shi)(shi)委市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)(fu)(fu)精神,認真謀(mou)劃,專門制定了(le)《用能(neng)(neng)(neng)單位(wei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源計量工(gong)作(zuo)考(kao)核(he)(he)(he)(he)細則》和《用能(neng)(neng)(neng)單位(wei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源計量工(gong)作(zuo)考(kao)核(he)(he)(he)(he)內容表(biao)》以同樣利用打分的方式,將(jiang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)源計量考(kao)核(he)(he)(he)(he)進(jin)行(xing)量化,充分運用計量手段促進(jin)我市(shi)(shi)(shi)技能(neng)(neng)(neng)減排工(gong)作(zuo)。因成績突出(chu),市(shi)(shi)(shi)質監(jian)局連(lian)續受到省政府(fu)(fu)(fu)、市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)(fu)(fu)表(biao)彰(zhang)。在2011年(nian)4月26日省政府(fu)(fu)(fu)召(zhao)開的全省節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)考(kao)核(he)(he)(he)(he)獎(jiang)勵大會(hui)上,市(shi)(shi)(shi)質監(jian)局被授(shou)予了(le)“山東省節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)先進(jin)單位(wei)稱號”,并被記(ji)集體(ti)二等功。同年(nian)5月9日,市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)(fu)(fu)隆重召(zhao)開節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)考(kao)核(he)(he)(he)(he)獎(jiang)勵大會(hui),市(shi)(shi)(shi)質監(jian)局再次被市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)(fu)(fu)表(biao)彰(zhang)為“十一五”淄博(bo)市(shi)(shi)(shi)節(jie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)突出(chu)貢獻單位(wei),并獲得了(le)市(shi)(shi)(shi)政府(fu)(fu)(fu)30萬元獎(jiang)勵資(zi)金。

  “毫(hao)不(bu)放松地抓好節能(neng)減(jian)排(pai),著力改(gai)善生態環境質(zhi)量。要(yao)(yao)分類制定新的(de)主要(yao)(yao)產品能(neng)耗標準(zhun)和(he)排(pai)放標準(zhun),堅(jian)(jian)決杜絕(jue)新上(shang)高耗能(neng)、高排(pai)放、高污染和(he)高危(wei)項目(mu),有序推進產業轉(zhuan)移,堅(jian)(jian)決淘汰(tai)落后產能(neng)。”第十一次黨代(dai)會報(bao)告中提出明(ming)確要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。這不(bu)僅是(shi)為(wei)強化(hua)生態文明(ming)、加快內涵發展,建(jian)設(she)殷實和(he)諧(xie)經濟文化(hua)強市提出的(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu),也使質(zhi)監部(bu)門又迎來了能(neng)源計(ji)量工作的(de)新挑(tiao)戰。

  據(ju)了(le)(le)解,“十二五”我市(shi)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)耗面臨(lin)新的(de)(de)(de)形勢,市(shi)政(zheng)府確(que)(que)立的(de)(de)(de)市(shi)以上重點用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有364家,能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)服務的(de)(de)(de)任(ren)務艱巨繁重。要(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)一步推(tui)進(jin)(jin)我市(shi)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)減排工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo),就(jiu)要(yao)(yao)充分(fen)發(fa)揮能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎性作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong),重點是要(yao)(yao)抓好重點用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)在實(shi)施節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)減排的(de)(de)(de)全過程中,起著重要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎保障(zhang)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong),尤其是在工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)領域,從原材料(liao)采集、運輸、物(wu)料(liao)交(jiao)接、生產(chan)過程控制(zhi)(zhi)到成品出廠,都需要(yao)(yao)通(tong)過測量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)數(shu)據(ju)控制(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)使用(yong),涉及到熱工(gong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、化學(xue)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、力學(xue)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、電(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)等諸多學(xue)科測量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)參數(shu)的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong),是企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)經營(ying)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)不可缺少的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本條(tiao)件。只有依據(ju)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)確(que)(que)數(shu)據(ju),才能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)對能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)進(jin)(jin)行科學(xue)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li),提高經濟(ji)效(xiao)益,實(shi)現真正意義(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)減排。目前,市(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)所(suo)已成立5支節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)耗計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)服務隊(dui),分(fen)別由分(fen)管(guan)(guan)所(suo)長牽頭與企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結隊(dui)幫扶,幫助企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)培(pei)訓能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)人員,根據(ju)《用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)單位能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)器具(ju)(ju)配備(bei)和(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)通(tong)則》指導企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合理(li)(li)配備(bei)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)器具(ju)(ju),建立、完善(shan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體(ti)系和(he)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)檢測體(ti)系,開展(zhan)了(le)(le)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體(ti)系認(ren)證、計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)保證與計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)合格(ge)確(que)(que)認(ren),增強了(le)(le)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)對產(chan)品質量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)耗和(he)參與市(shi)場競爭的(de)(de)(de)技術保障(zhang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力。同時,該所(suo)對全市(shi)年綜(zong)合能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗5000噸(dun)以上標煤重點用(yong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)進(jin)(jin)行調查(cha)摸底(di),全面啟動重點耗能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo),積極幫助重點耗能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)落(luo)實(shi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)機構,制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)完善(shan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)制(zhi)(zhi)度,做好能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)器具(ju)(ju)配備(bei)和(he)檢定(ding)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo),加(jia)強能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)數(shu)據(ju)的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)析、管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)和(he)應(ying)用(yong),提高能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)化管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)水平(ping),促進(jin)(jin)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)降(jiang)(jiang)耗,實(shi)現經濟(ji)效(xiao)益和(he)社(she)會效(xiao)益的(de)(de)(de)雙贏。

  目(mu)前,市計(ji)量所(suo)正在積極申請籌(chou)建“國家城市能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量中(zhong)心(xin)淄博分中(zhong)心(xin)”,該中(zhong)心(xin)成立(li)后,將(jiang)搭建起能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量檢測技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量數據(ju)采集管理、能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)研究和能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)服務等四大技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)平臺,將(jiang)為我市能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)計(ji)量技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)及管理活(huo)動提供有力的技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)支撐。

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